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• Submarine groundwater discharge
  ...., Santos, I.R., Charette, M.A., Li, L. and Barry, D.A. (2018) Groundwater dynamics in subterranean estuaries of coastal unconfined aquifers: controls on subma ...16–124</ref>; Taniguchi et al., 2019<ref name=T19/>). Conversely, excess nutrient loadings via polluted groundwater into coastal seas may cause eutrophicatio
  31 KB (4,626 words) - 12:46, 12 August 2021
• Harmful algal bloom
  ...7985</ref><ref>Strain, P. M. and Hargrave, B. T. 2005. Salmon aquaculture, nutrient fluxes and ecosystem processes in Southwestern New Brunswick, in Environmen ...cad. Sci. U. S. A. 106: 12788–12793<ref>. Cyanobacteria dominate in warm nutrient-poor water <ref>Maranon, E., Cermeno, P., Latasa, M. and Tadonleke, R.D. 20
  23 KB (3,458 words) - 22:27, 12 February 2024
• Coupled hydrodynamic - water quality - ecological modelling
  ...trients in their cells are partly released back into the water, creating a nutrient cycle. Some dead algae cells settle to the bottom as organic detritus and b ...or source of nutrients is river discharges, which generally carry elevated nutrient concentrations relative to sea water. Additional sources of nutrients can b
  7 KB (1,046 words) - 17:21, 7 September 2020
• Redfield ratio
  ...especially in the phytoplankton biomass, species composition and food web dynamics. :[[Algal bloom dynamics]]
  648 bytes (88 words) - 13:21, 6 March 2022
• Eutrophication in coastal environments
  ...gy. The bio-geochemical cycles of nutrients are discussed in the article [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]. *Too many [[nutrient]]s in the wrong places may cause problems and result in changes in structur
  18 KB (2,538 words) - 12:37, 30 March 2022
• Ocean acidification
  ...l blooms and community respiration in controlling the temporal and spatial dynamics of hypoxia and acidification in eutrophic estuaries. Marine Pollution Bulle ...cenarios. Low <math>pH</math> also affects ''M. gigas'' from a feeding and nutrient perspective shown by variation in mantle nitrogen isotopes, but biominerali
  23 KB (3,352 words) - 11:49, 14 May 2024
• Seagrass meadows
  ...olves early species that stabilize the sediments and increase the sediment nutrient content, and by doing so allow establishment of later species. In the final ...ion]]. Nutrient uptake from the seawater is very efficient. This is called nutrient-stripping. As filtering system, seagrasses fulfil an important role in the
  37 KB (5,414 words) - 20:23, 24 December 2023
• Sea ice ecosystem
  ...17: 473-481 </ref>. The growth of ice algae is limited mainly by light and nutrient availability, whereas space within ice (brine volume) may determine vertica ...ing the entire life cycle (autochthonous) <ref> Werner, I., 2006, Seasonal dynamics, cryo-pelagic interactions and metabolic rates of Arctic pack-ice and under
  17 KB (2,538 words) - 23:36, 22 February 2024
• Seawater density
  ...n eventually lead to the formation of a fluid mud layer (see the article [[Dynamics of mud transport]]). ...ant for the large scale ocean circulation, but it also causes upwelling of nutrient-rich water from the bottom layer and thus stimulates primary production on
  9 KB (1,257 words) - 23:06, 22 February 2021
• Ecological thresholds and regime shifts
  ...l systems are typically complex dynamic systems characterized by nonlinear dynamics, with possibilities for alternative stable state, thresholds (tipping point ...mmediate response (Stålnacke, 2005<ref> Stålnacke P. 2005. Time scale in nutrient fate: examples from Eastern Europe. In: Proceedings of International Worksh
  13 KB (1,919 words) - 12:33, 2 March 2024
• Eutrophication related monitoring tasks and WFD for coastal waters in Greece
  ...in order to describe the water quality. The main anthropogenic sources of nutrient loadings were addressed in two directives in 1991. The Urban Wastewater Tre ...ference conditions enforces the view of eutrophication as a process, where nutrient enrichment through human activities causes adverse changes in the aquatic e
  26 KB (3,720 words) - 21:54, 1 August 2019
• Application and use of underwater video
  ...tus for the direct measurement of the effects of otter trawling on benthic nutrient releases; Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology; 339, pp. 251 ...ølund G. (2004); A new video and digital camera system for studies of the dynamics of microtopographic features on tidal flats; Marine Georesources and Geotec
  14 KB (2,095 words) - 13:21, 7 December 2023
• Spatial and temporal variability of salt marshes
  ...luding tidal range and climate (e.g. rainfall), as well as [[salinity]], [[nutrient]] and disturbance (e.g. waves or grazing) regimes (Allen 2000<ref name="All ...tio-temporal dynamics.JPG|thumb|300heightpx| Figure 5: The Spatio-temporal dynamics of salt marsh vegetation at Jiuduansha sands.]]
  18 KB (2,451 words) - 18:54, 7 March 2023
• Continental shelf habitat
  ...on for the high productivity of the continental shelves (see the article [[Nutrient conversion in the marine environment]]). ...or nutrients?]]. Seasonal changes in water temperature, [[salinity]] and [[nutrient]] input creates a regular succession of [[phytoplankton]] species in the te
  11 KB (1,602 words) - 18:32, 22 February 2021
• European Context of Nutrient Dynamics
  ...Vol 148, pp 353-372.</ref> . At a smaller scale, detailed estimates of the nutrient sources, transport and transformations are also available for the Seine and ...that of atmospheric inputs<ref name="Jickells 1998">Jickells T.D. (1998), Nutrient Biogeochemistry of the Coastal Zone, Science, 281 217 – 222</ref>. Figure
  8 KB (1,173 words) - 11:43, 4 February 2021
• Seagrass recovery and restoration in the Wadden Sea
  ...rs seagrass has been suggested as a sensitive indicator for an overload of nutrient inputs from land use practices (Burkholder et al., 2005<ref name="B">Burkho ...e south, while it was fairly common in the north. After measures to reduce nutrient emissions have lowered the discharge of nutrients into the coastal waters o
  14 KB (2,227 words) - 21:36, 24 November 2020
• Thresholds and Marine Policies
  ...me that the responses of ecosystems to natural and human pressures such as nutrient loads, chemicals, and fishing lead to gradual changes that can be reverted ...for the health of the system, it is likely to develop an awareness of the dynamics of the system and a also sensitivity to nonlinear externally driven change
  9 KB (1,369 words) - 15:54, 7 October 2021
• Salt marshes
  ...of seawater. Through these channels, sediments, [[detritus]], dissolved [[nutrient]]s, [[plankton]] and small fishes are flushed in and out the saltmarshes. ...for the largest part with low marsh cordgrass ''Spartina alterniflora''. [[Nutrient]]s are transported by tidal currents through the tidal channels. This allow
  28 KB (4,120 words) - 21:17, 24 April 2024
• Ocean circulation
  ...south as a consequence of the Coriolis effect. This produces upwelling of nutrient rich water and cooling of the surface water near the equator of the Pacific Instability of the coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics produces large fluctuations in the climate of the Pacific region, which are
  18 KB (2,693 words) - 21:14, 20 June 2024
• Ekman transport
  ...m. In the case of upwelling, they stimulate primary production by bringing nutrient-rich water from the deep ocean to the surface. In the case of downwelling, ...possibly due to the increased importance of the barotropic flow, nonlinear dynamics, and topographic influence<ref>Gray, A.R. and Riser, S.C. 2014. A Global An
  20 KB (3,275 words) - 20:59, 22 June 2024

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