Difference between revisions of "Portal:Eutrophication/Eutrophication"

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   <div class="NavHead">European legislations regarding eutrophication</div>
 
   <div class="NavHead">European legislations regarding eutrophication</div>
 
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One of the major pollution problems facing European waters is eutrophication. European policy has consistently identified eutrophication as a priority issue for water protection. Substantial progress has been made in combating eutrophication but there remain several issues where co-ordination is necessary to achieve a harmonised result for different policy areas. Thus an activity was initiated under the Common Implementation Strategy of the Water Framework Directive and the European Marine Strategy to provide guidance on:
 
  
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*[[European policy on eutrophication: introduction |European policy on eutrophication: introduction]]
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* the harmonisation of assessment methodologies and criteria for agreed eutrophication elements/parameters/indicators for lakes, rivers, transitional, coastal and marine waters
 
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* the use of type-specific objectives for biological and general physico-chemical elements
 
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* the co-ordination of monitoring and reporting
 
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*[[Water Framework Directive]]
 
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*[[Urban Wastewater Directive]]
 
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*[[Nitrates Directive]]
 
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*[[Marine ]]
 
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*[[OSPAR]]
 
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*[[HELCOM]]
 
 
*[[Barcelona Convention]]
 
*[[Barcelona Convention]]
 
*[[Black Sea Convention]]
 
*[[Black Sea Convention]]
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*[[European Marine Strategy Framework Directive]]
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*[[HELCOM (Helsinki Commission) and Helsinki Convention|HELCOM]]
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*[[Nitrates Directive]]
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*[[OSPAR Convention (Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic) and OSPAR Commission|OSPAR]]
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*[[OSPAR and eutrophication]]
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*[[Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive]]
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*[[Water Framework Directive]]
 
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<div class="NavHead">Eutrophication in Europe</div>
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<div class="NavHead">Eutrophication causes and consequences</div>
 
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* [[What causes eutrophication?]]     
 
* [[What causes eutrophication?]]     
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* [[Possible consequences]]
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* [[Possible consequences of eutrophication|Possible consequences of eutrophication]]
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*[[Current (2001-2005) eutrophication Status]]
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* [[Case studies eutrophication]]
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**[[Ospar QSR 2010 rapport on Eutrophication]] ?
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**[[Case_studies_eutrophication#Ecological_impacts_of_eutrophication_.28Case_study:_Eutrophication_and_dead_zones.29|Ecological impacts of eutrophication]]
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***[[Ospar Eutrophication Status of the OSPAR Maritime Area Belgium|Belgium]]?
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**[[Case_studies_eutrophication#Human_health_impacts_of_eutrophication_.28Case_study:_Humans_at_the_top_of_the_food_web.29|Human health impacts of eutrophication]]
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***[[Ospar Eutrophication Status of the OSPAR Maritime Area England|England]]?
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**[[Case_studies_eutrophication#Economic_impacts_of_eutrophication_.28Case_study:_Shellfish_flavour.29|Economic impacts of eutrophication]]
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***[[Ospar Eutrophication Status of the OSPAR Maritime Area France|France]]?
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**[[Case_studies_eutrophication#Recreational_and_aesthetic_impacts_of_eutrophication_.28Case_study:_Foam_on_the_beach.29|Recreational and aesthetic impacts of eutrophication]]
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***[[Ospar Eutrophication Status of the OSPAR Maritime Area The Netherlands|The Netherlands]]?
 
 
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<div class="NavHead">Monitoring</div>
 
<div class="NavHead">Monitoring</div>
 
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*In situ
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*Eutrophication parameters and indicators
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**Devices
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**[[OSPAR eutrophication assessment]]
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***[[The Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR)|Continuous Plankton Recorder]]
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***[[OSPAR_eutrophication_assessment#Category_I:_Nutrient_enrichment|Category I: Nutrient enrichment]]
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***[[Fluorescence_sensors|Fluorescence sensors]]
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***[[OSPAR_eutrophication_assessment#Category_II:_Direct_effects_of_nutrient_enrichment|Category II: Direct effects of nutrient enrichment]]
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***[[Nutrient analysers]]
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***[[OSPAR_eutrophication_assessment#Category_III:_Indirect_effects_of_nutrient_enrichment|Category III: Indirect effects of nutrient enrichment]]
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***[[Optical Laser diffraction instruments (LISST)|Optical Laser diffraction instruments ]]
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***[[OSPAR_eutrophication_assessment#Category_IV:_Other_effects_of_nutrient_enrichment|Category IV: Other possible effects of nutrient enrichment]]
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*Remote Sensing
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*[[In situ monitoring of eutrophication]]
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**[[Optical remote sensing]]
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**[[In_situ_monitoring_of_eutrophication#Oceanographic_instruments|Instruments]]
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***[[Optical measurements in coastal waters]]
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**[[In_situ_monitoring_of_eutrophication#Sensors|Sensors]]
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***[[General principles of optical and acoustical instruments]]
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*[[Remote_sensing|Remote Sensing]]
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***[[Real-time algae monitoring]]
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***[[Optical measurements in coastal waters]]
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*Modelling
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**[[Coupled hydrodynamic - water quality - ecological modelling|ecological modelling]]
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<div class="NavHead">Modelling</div>
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*[[Nutrient loading of coastal waters]]
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*[[Coupled hydrodynamic - water quality - ecological modelling]]
 
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  <div class="NavHead">Dictionary</div>
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<div class="NavHead">Eutrophication in the news</div>
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* [http://www.whoi.edu/oceanus/feature/mysterious-jellyfish-makes-a-comeback Mysterious Jellyfish Makes a Comeback ''(Oceanus Magazine, Originally published online February 13, 2014)'']
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*[http://www.foxnews.com/health/2014/02/07/safe-levels-neurotoxin-found-in-seafood-may-cause-kidney-damage/ 'Safe' levels of neurotoxin found in seafood may cause kidney damage ''(FoxNews.com, 07 February 2014)'']
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*[http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/04/pictures/130423-extreme-algae-bloom-fertilizer-lake-erie-science/ Pictures: Extreme Algae Blooms Expanding Worldwide ''(National Geographic Daily News, 23 April 2013)'']
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*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-north-east-orkney-shetland-19716141 Foam swept in as gales hit Scotland ''(BBC News, 25 September 2012)'']
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*[http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/jul/27/brittany-beaches-toxic-algae-boars Brittany beaches hit by toxic algae ''(The Guardian, 27 July 2011)'']
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*[http://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2009/06/08/2592139.htm Jellyfish threaten to 'dominate' oceans ''(ABC Science, 08 June 2009)'']
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<div class="NavHead">Dictionary</div>
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*[[Agglomeration]]
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*[[Algae]]
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*[[Anthropogenic]]
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*[[Aquaculture]]
 
*[[Algal_bloom|Algal bloom]]
 
*[[Algal_bloom|Algal bloom]]
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*[[Biomass]]
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*[[Ecosystem]]
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*[[Eutrophic]]
 
*[[Eutrophication]]
 
*[[Eutrophication]]
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*[[Fertilizer]]
 
*[[Harmful_algal_blooms|Harmful algal blooms]]
 
*[[Harmful_algal_blooms|Harmful algal blooms]]
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*[[Heterotrophic]]
 
*[[Hypoxia]]
 
*[[Hypoxia]]
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*[[In situ]]
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*[[Non-indigenous species]]
 
*[[Nutrient]]
 
*[[Nutrient]]
 
*[[MERIS]]
 
*[[MERIS]]
 
*[[MODIS]]  
 
*[[MODIS]]  
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*[[Photosynthesis]]
 
*[[Phytoplankton]]
 
*[[Phytoplankton]]
 
*[[Pollution]]
 
*[[Pollution]]
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*[[Population equivalent]]
 
*[[Primary_production|Primary production]]
 
*[[Primary_production|Primary production]]
 
*[[Redfield_ratio|Redfield ratio]]
 
*[[Redfield_ratio|Redfield ratio]]
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*[[Remote_sensing|Remote sensing]]
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*[[Salinity]]
 
*[[SeaWiFS]]
 
*[[SeaWiFS]]
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*[[Ships of opportunity and ferries as instrument carriers|Ships of opportunity]]
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*[[Secchi depth]]
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*[[Secchi disk]]
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*[[Sensors]]
 
*[[Sun_glitter|Sun glitter]]
 
*[[Sun_glitter|Sun glitter]]
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*[[Turbidity]]
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*[[Zooplankton]]
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Latest revision as of 22:30, 19 September 2020

European legislations regarding eutrophication


Eutrophication causes and consequences


Monitoring


Modelling


Eutrophication in the news


Dictionary


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