Definitions of coastal terms

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To ensure sound communication it is important to define the coastal terms used in coastal engineering and shoreline management. Therefore, definitions of terms for coastal features, processes and management issues are given in the following, see also the coastal profile below.

Definition of coastal terms, mainly from Shore Protection Manual, 1984.

Definition of coastal terms, mainly from Shore Protection Manual, 1984

Definition of coastal terms:

Note: Under construction: Mathematical formulas have not yet been added

Definition: ANGLE OF INCIDENCE

Definition: BACKSHORE

Definition: BAR

Definition: BEACH or SHORE

Definition: BEACH BERM

Definition: BEACH PARK

Definition: BREAKER-ZONE or SURF-ZONE

Definition: CLOSURE DEPTH

Definition: COAST

Definition: COAST EROSION

Definition: COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE

Definition: COASTAL AREA

Definition: COASTAL HINTERLAND

Definition: COASTAL ZONE

Definition: COASTLINE

Definition: COASTLINE RETREAT

Definition: DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY

Definition: DUNE

Definition: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA)

Definition: EROSION or PROFILE EROSION

Definition: FORESHORE or BEACH FACE

Definition: LAND

Definition: LITTORAL TRANSPORT

Definition: LONGSHORE CURRENT or NEARSHORE CURRENT

Definition: MANAGEMENT UNIT

Definition: NEARSHORE ZONE

Definition: OFFSHORE ZONE

Definition: RIP CURRENTS

Definition: SEA

Definition: SEA DEFENCE: See COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE

Definition: SEA LEVEL RISE

Definition: SETBACK AREA

Definition: SHORE PROTECTION: See COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE

Definition: SHOREFACE or LITTORAL ZONE

Definition: SHORELINE

Definition: SHORELINE MANAGEMENT

Definition: SHORELINE RETREAT

Definition: STORM SURGE

Definition: TIDAL FLAT

Definition: TIDAL WAVE

Definition: TIDE or ASTRONOMICAL TIDE


References

  • Shore practical manual 1984 (coastal profile image)