Definitions of coastal terms
To ensure sound communication it is important to define the coastal terms used in coastal engineering and shoreline management. Therefore, definitions of terms for coastal features, processes and management issues are given in the following, see also the coastal profile below.
Definition of coastal terms, mainly from Shore Protection Manual, 1984
Definition of coastal terms:
Note: Under construction: Mathematical formulas have not yet been added
Definition: ANGLE OF INCIDENCE
Definition: BREAKER-ZONE or SURF-ZONE
Definition: COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE
Definition: COASTAL HINTERLAND
Definition: DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Definition: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA)
Definition: EROSION or PROFILE EROSION
Definition: FORESHORE or BEACH FACE
Definition: LITTORAL TRANSPORT
Definition: LONGSHORE CURRENT or NEARSHORE CURRENT
Definition: SEA DEFENCE: See COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE
Definition: SHORE PROTECTION: See COAST PROTECTION/DEFENCE
Definition: SHOREFACE or LITTORAL ZONE
Definition: SHORELINE MANAGEMENT
Definition: TIDE or ASTRONOMICAL TIDE
References
- Shore practical manual 1984 (coastal profile image)