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− | This article introduces the ''Manual Sediment Transport Measurements in Rivers, Estauries and Coastal Seas'' (Van Rijn, 1986<ref>Rijn, L. C. van (1986). ''Manual sediment transport measurements''. Delft, The Netherlands: Delft Hydraulics Laboratory</ref>; 2007<ref>Rijn, L.C. van (2007)''Manual sediment transport measurements in rivers,estuaries and coastal seas'', Aquapublications, The Netherlands. 500 p.</ref>). The article contains links to articles with summaries of the manual and to the pdf-files of the manual. See also the '''[[:Category:Manual sediment transport measurements|alphabetic overview of all articles]]''' with summaries of the manual. | + | This article introduces the ''Manual Sediment Transport Measurements in Rivers, Estauries and Coastal Seas'' (Van Rijn, 1986<ref>Rijn, L. C. van (1986). ''Manual sediment transport measurements''. Delft, The Netherlands: Delft Hydraulics Laboratory</ref>; 2007<ref>Rijn, L.C. van (2007)''Manual sediment transport measurements in rivers,estuaries and coastal seas'', Aquapublications, The Netherlands. 500 p.</ref>). |
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| ==Introduction== | | ==Introduction== |
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| The manual was first published in 1986 and updated in 1993, 2005 and 2007. The manual is written by [http://www.leovanrijn-sediment.com/ L.C. van Rijn] (Delft Hydraulics and University of Utrecht, The Netherlands) issued by [http://rws.nl Rijkswaterstaat] (Public Works Department in The Netherlands) and [http://www.aquapublications.nl Aqua Publications]. L.C. van Rijn is senior research and project engineer of the Delft Hydraulics Laboratory. | | The manual was first published in 1986 and updated in 1993, 2005 and 2007. The manual is written by [http://www.leovanrijn-sediment.com/ L.C. van Rijn] (Delft Hydraulics and University of Utrecht, The Netherlands) issued by [http://rws.nl Rijkswaterstaat] (Public Works Department in The Netherlands) and [http://www.aquapublications.nl Aqua Publications]. L.C. van Rijn is senior research and project engineer of the Delft Hydraulics Laboratory. |
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− | The Coastal Wiki comprises a summary of the manual. All summarizing articles contain links to pdf-files of the manual, which are hosted on a website of [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/manual.html#indexmanual WL|Delft Hydraulics]
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| ==Summaries at the Coastal Wiki== | | ==Summaries at the Coastal Wiki== |
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− | See also the '''[[:Category:Manual sediment transport measurements|alphabetic overview of all articles]]''' with summaries of the manual.
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− | ==Content and pdf-files of the manual==
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− | The manual can be downloaded as one or multiple pdf-files from a website from [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/manual.html#indexmanual WL|Delft Hydraulics]. It is also possible to download separate chapters of the manual. For Chapter 5, it is also possible to download pdf-files of separate sections and sub-sections. Below the Table of contents of the manual and links to pdf-files are given.
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H1_Introduction.pdf '''1. INTRODUCTION, PROBLEMS AND APPROACHES''' (0,4 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *1.1 Introduction
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− | *1.2 Sedimentation and erosion problems in rivers, estuaries and coastal seas
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− | **1.2.1 Introduction
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− | **1.2.2 Sedimentation and erosion problems
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− | **1.2.3 Approach of sedimentation problems
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H2_Morfological_definitions.pdf '''2. MORPHOLOGICAL DEFINITIONS AND PROCESSES''' (2,8 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *2.1 General
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− | *2.2 Definitions
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− | *2.3 Fluid flow and sediment properties
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− | **2.3.1 Introduction
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− | **2.3.2 Sediment classification
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− | **2.3.3 Fluid and sediment properties
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− | *2.4 Sediment transport processes
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− | **2.4.1 Introduction
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− | **2.4.2 Sand transport
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− | ***2.4.2.1 Sand transport in steady river flow
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− | ***2.4.2.2 Sand transport in non-steady (tidal) flow
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− | ***2.4.2.3 Sand transport in combined non-steady (tidal) flow and oscillatory flow (waves)
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− | **2.4.3 Mud transport
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− | ***2.4.3.1 General characteristics, definitions and modelling approaches
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− | ***2.4.3.2 Cohesion
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− | ***2.4.3.3 Flocculation
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− | ***2.4.3.4 Settling
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− | ***2.4.3.5 Deposition
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− | ***2.4.3.6 Saturation
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− | ***2.4.3.7 Consolidation
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− | ***2.4.3.8 Erosion
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− | ***2.4.3.9 Transport of mud
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− | *2.5 Sediments and ecological processes in marine environments
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− | **2.5.1 Overview of processes and impacts
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− | **2.5.2 Ecology related to dredging, mining and dumping of sediment
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− | **2.5.3 Results of field studies related to dredging and mining of sediment
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− | *2.6 Sediments and pollution
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− | **2.6.1 Introduction
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− | **2.6.2 Dissolved and solid-associated materials
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− | **2.6.3 Contaminants
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− | **2.6.4 Processes in aquatic systems
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− | **2.6.5 Dredged materials
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− | *2.7 Mathematical models of sediment transport and morphology
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− | **2.7.1 Introduction
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− | **2.7.2 Flow models
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− | **2.7.3 Wave models
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− | **2.7.4 Sediment transport and morphological models
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− | *2.8 Data Model Integration
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− | **2.8.1 Introduction
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− | **2.8.2 Definition of data model integration (DMI)
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− | **2.8.3 Measures of agreement-Least squares norms
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− | **2.8.4 Role of uncertainties in models and data
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− | **2.8.5 Combination using DMI techniques reduces the uncertainty
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− | **2.8.6 Formulation of the uncertainty
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− | **2.8.7 Stochastic models
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− | **2.8.8 Calibration of models
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− | **2.8.9 Sequential data assimilation in dynamic (time-stepping) models
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H3_measuring_principles.pdf '''3. MEASURING PRINCIPLES, STATISTICS AND ERRORS''' (0,5 Mb)]
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− | *3.1 Measuring principles for suspended load transport
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− | **3.1.1 Direct method
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− | **3.1.2 Indirect method
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− | *3.2 Measuring principles for bed load transport
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− | **3.2.1 Direct method
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− | **3.2.2 Indirect method
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− | *3.3 Measuring statistics
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− | **3.3.1 General aspects
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− | **3.3.2 Sampling site
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− | **3.3.3 Number of measurements for suspended load transport
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− | ***3.3.3.1 General aspects
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− | ***3.3.3.2 Number of points in a vertical
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− | ***3.3.3.3 Number of verticals over bed-form length
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− | ***3.3.3.4 Number of verticals in cross-section
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− | ***3.3.3.5 Number of verticals per tide
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− | **3.3.4 Number of measurements for bed-load transport
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− | ***3.3.4.1 General aspects
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− | ***3.3.4.2 Number of samples at each location and number of locations along bed form
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− | ***3.3.4.3 Number of sampling locations over width of cross-section
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− | **3.3.5 Sampling frequency
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− | **3.3.6 Sampling methods
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− | **3.3.7 Sample preservation and in-situ sampling
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− | **3.3.8 Sampling flexibility
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− | *3.4 Measuring errors and required accuracy
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H4_Computation_of_sediment_transport.pdf '''4. COMPUTATION OF SEDIMENT TRANSPORT AND PRESENTATION OF RESULTS''']
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− | *4.1 Rivers (4,2 Mb)
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− | **4.1.1 Total load transport per unit width
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− | **4.1.2 Bed-load transport per unit width
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− | **4.1.3 Suspended load transport per unit width
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− | ***4.1.3.1 Partial method
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− | ***4.1.3.2 Integral method
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− | **4.1.4 Total load transport per cross-section
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− | **4.1.5 Presentation of results
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− | *4.2 Estuaries
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− | **4.2.1 Tide-integrated total load transport
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− | **4.2.2 Presentation of results
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5_Measuring_instruments_sediment_transport.pdf '''5. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR SEDIMENT TRANSPORT''']
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− |
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-2_Instrument_characteristics.pdf 5.1 General aspects]
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− | *5.2 Instrument characteristics
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-3_Selection_of_sediment_transport_samplers.pdf 5.3 Selection of sediment transport samplers (9.0 Mb)]
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− | **5.3.1 Guidelines for selection of sediment transport samplers
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− | **5.3.2 Sediment transport measurements in rivers
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− | **5.3.3 Sediment transport measurements in estuaries
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− | **5.3.4 Sediment transport measurements in coastal seas
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-4_Comparison_of_suspended_load_samplers.pdf 5.4 Comparison of suspended load samplers]
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− | **5.4.1 Comparison of USP-61, Delft Bottle and Pump-Filter sampler
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− | **5.4.2 Comparison of Pump-filter sampler and ASTM
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− | **5.4.3 Comparison of Pump-Filter sampler and Pump-Bottle sampler
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− | **5.4.4 Comparison of Pump-Sedimentation sampler and Pump-Filter sampler
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− | **5.4.5 Comparison of Pump-Sedimentation sampler and Bottle sampler
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− | **5.4.6 Comparison of OBS and Pump sampler
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− | **5.4.7 Comparison of ASTM and Pump sampler
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− | **5.4.8 Comparison of ASTM, OBS and Pump sampler
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− | **5.4.9 Comparison of ABS and Pump sampler
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− | **5.4.10 Overall conclusions with respect to OBS, ASTM and ABS instruments
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− | *5.5 Description of bed load samplers
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− | **5.5.1 Trap sampling
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-5-1-1_general_aspects_of_trap_sampling_bed_load.pdf 5.5.1.1 General aspects]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-5-1-2_BTMA_sampler.pdf 5.5.1.2 Bed-load transportmeter Arnhem (BTMA)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-5-1-3_Helley_Smith_sampler.pdf 5.5.1.3 Helley Smith (HS)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-5-1-4_Delft_Nile_sampler.pdf 5.5.1.4 Delft Nile sampler (DNS)]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-5-2_Bed_form_tracking.pdf 5.5.2 Bed form tracking]
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− |
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− | *5.6 Description of suspended load samplers
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-1_Classification_of_suspended_samplers.pdf 5.6.1 Classification of samplers]
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− | **5.6.2 Bottle and Trap samplers
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-1_General_aspects_of_bottle_and_trap_samplers.pdf 5.6.2.1 General aspects]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-2_Bottle_sampler.pdf 5.6.2.2 Bottle sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-3_Trap_samplers.pdf 5.6.2.3 Trap sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-4_USP61_point_sampler.pdf 5.6.2.4 USP-61 point-integrating sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-5_Delft_bottle_sampler.pdf 5.6.2.5 Delft Bottle sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-6_USD49_depth-integrating_sampler.pdf 5.6.2.6 USD-49 depth-integrating sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-2-7_Collapsible_bag_sampler.pdf 5.6.2.7 Collapsible-Bag depth-integrating sampler]
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− | **5.6.3 Pump sampler
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-3-1_General_aspects_of_pump_sampling.pdf 5.6.3.1 General aspects for sampling in unidirectional flow]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-3-2_General_aspects_of_pump_sampling_in_oscillatory.pdf 5.6.3.2 General aspects for sampling in oscillatory flow]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-3-3_Pump_filter_sampler.pdf 5.6.3.3 Pump-Filter sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-3-4_Pump_sedimentation_sampler.pdf 5.6.3.4 Pump-Sedimentation sampler]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-3-5_Pump_bottle_sampler.pdf 5.6.3.5 Pump-Bottle sampler]
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− | **5.6.4 Optical and Acoustical sampling methods
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-1_General_principles_of_optical_and_acoutical_sampl.pdf 5.6.4.1 General principles]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-2_Optical_backscatter_point_sampler_OBS.pdf 5.6.4.2 Optical backscatter point sensor (OBS)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-3_Optical_point_sensors_LISST.pdf 5.6.4.3 Optical Laser diffraction point sensors (LISST)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-4_Various_optical_sensors.pdf 5.6.4.4 Various other Optical point sensors]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-5_Acoustic_point_sensors.pdf 5.6.4.5 Acoustic point sensors (ASTM, UHCM, ADV)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-4-6_Acoustic_backscatter_profiling_sensors.pdf 5.6.4.6 Acoustic backscatter profiling sensors (ABS and ADCP)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-5_Impact_sensor.pdf 5.6.5 Impact sensor]
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− | ***5.6.5.1 General aspects
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− | ***5.6.5.2 IOS impact sensor
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-6_Nuclear_sensor.pdf 5.6.6 Nuclear sensor]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H5-6-7_Conductivity_sensor.pdf 5.6.7 Conductivity sensor]
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6_Measuring_instruments_particle_size.pdf '''6. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR PARTICLE SIZE AND FALL VELOCITY''']
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− |
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-1_General_aspects.pdf 6.1 General aspects (4,1 Mb)]
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− | **6.1.1 In-situ sampling
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− | **6.1.2 Formulae particle fall velocity
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− | **6.1.3 Definitions of sediment sizes
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-2_and_6-3_Instrument_characteristics_and_selection.pdf 6.2 Instrument characteristics]
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-2_and_6-3_Instrument_characteristics_and_selection.pdf 6.3 Selection of instruments]
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− | *[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-4_Comparison_of_instruments.pdf 6.4 Comparison of instruments]
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− | **6.4.1 BAT and VAT for sand particles
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− | **6.4.2 BAT, PWT,Wet-sieving and Coulter-Counter for fine particles
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− | **6.4.3 PWT, BWT and BAT for fine particles
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− | *6.5 Description of instruments
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-1_Photographic_instrument.pdf 6.5.1 Photographic instrument]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-2_Sieving_instruments.pdf 6.5.2 Sieving instruments]
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− | ***6.5.2.1 General aspects
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-2-2_Dry_sieving.pdf 6.5.2.2 Dry sieving]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-2-3_Wet_sieving.pdf 6.5.2.3 Wet sieving]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-2-4_Airjet_sieving.pdf 6.5.2.4 Air-jet sieving]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-3_Sedimentation_instruments.pdf 6.5.3 Sedimentation instruments]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-3-1_General_aspects_of_sedimentation_methods_for_part.pdf 6.5.3.1 General aspects]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-3-2_Settling_tubes.pdf 6.5.3.2 Accumulation tube]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-3-3_Bottom_withdrawal_tube.pdf 6.5.3.3 Bottom Withdrawal Tube (BWT)]
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− | ***[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-3-4_Pipet_withdrawal_tube.pdf 6.5.3.4 Pipet-Withdrawal Tube (PWT)]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-4_Coulter_counter.pdf 6.5.4 Coulter Counter]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-5_Laser_diffraction_instruments.pdf 6.5.5 Particle size and concentration by Laser Diffraction (LISST, COULTER, PARTEC)]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-6_Photo_and_video_camera.pdf 6.5.6 In-situ photo and video camera]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-7_Phase_doppler_anemometry.pdf 6.5.7 Particle size and velocity by Phase Doppler Anemometry (PDA)]
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− | **[http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H6-5-8_Laser_reflectance.pdf 6.5.8 Particle size by Laser Reflectance (PARTEC Laser)]
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H7_Measuring_instruments_for_bed_material_sampling.pdf '''7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR BED MATERIAL SAMPLING''']
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− |
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− | *7.1 General Aspects
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− | *7.2 Bed material samplers: grab, dredge and scoop samplers
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− | *7.3 Bed material samplers: core samplers
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− | *7.4 Particle size of bed materials (6,4 Mb)
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− | **7.4.1 Based on metallic trace elements (MEDUSA)
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− | **7.4.2 Based on acoustic reflection (ROXANN)
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− | *7.5 Movement of bed material particles
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− | **7.5.1 Critical bed-shear stress for initiation of motion
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− | **7.5.2 Tracer studies
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H8_Laboratory_and_in-situ_analysis.pdf '''8. LABORATORY AND IN-SITU ANALYSIS OF SAMPLES''' (2,0 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *8.1 Sediment concentration
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− | **8.1.1 Evaporation method
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− | **8.1.2 Filtration method
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− | **8.1.3 Units
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− | *8.2 Bed material composition
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− | **8.2.1 General aspects
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− | **8.2.2 Detailed method
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− | **8.2.3 Simple method
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− | *8.3 Suspended sediment composition
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− | **8.3.1 General aspects
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− | **8.3.2 Sandy environment
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− | **8.3.3 Silty environment
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− | **8.3.4 Sandy-silty environment
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− | *8.4 Sediment density
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− | **8.4.1 Detailed method
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− | **8.4.2 Simple method
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− | *8.5 Chemical analysis
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− | *8.6 Laboratory equipment
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H9_In-situ_measurement_of_wet_bulk_density.pdf '''9. IN-SITU MEASUREMENT OF WET BULK DENSITY''' (1,1 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *9.1 General aspects
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− | *9.2 Mechanical [[core]] sampler
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− | *9.3 Acoustic sensor
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− | *9.4 Nuclear radiation sensor
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/HH_10_Bed_level_detection.pdf '''10. INSTRUMENTS FOR BED LEVEL DETECTION''' (1,8 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *10.1 Introduction
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− | *10.2 Mechanical bed level detection in combination with DGPS
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− | *10.3 Acoustic bed level detection (Echo-sounding instruments)
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− | *10.4 Optical bed level detection
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− | *10.5 Conclusions
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/H11_Argus_video_system.pdf '''11. ARGUS VIDEO SYSTEM''' (1,4 Mb)]
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− |
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− | *11.1 Introduction
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− | *11.2 History of ARGUS
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− | *11.3 ARGUS worldwide
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− | *11.4 ARGUS image types and conventions
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− | *11.5 ARGUS standard image processing
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− | *11.6 ARGUS tools
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− | *11.7 ARGUS applications
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− |
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− | [http://www.wldelft.nl/rnd/intro/fields/morphology/pdf/HHH_Annex_A.pdf '''ANNEX A: MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR FLUID VELOCITY, PRESSURE AND WAVE HEIGHT''']
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− |
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− | *A1 Introduction
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− | *A2 Velocity sensors (3,4 Mb)
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− | **A2.1 Velocities and bed-shear stresses, instrument characteristics and accuracies
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− | **A2.2 Electro-Magnetic Velocitymeter (EMV)
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− | **A2.3 Acoustic Doppler Velocitymeter (ADV)
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− | **A2.4 Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP, UVP)
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− | **A2.5 Phased Array Doppler Sonar (PADS)
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− | **A2.6 Coherent Doppler Velocity Profiler (CDVP) and Cross-Correlation Velocity Profiler (CCVP)
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− | *A3 Comparison of measured velocities
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− | **A3.1 Electro-Magnetic Velocitymeter (EMV) and Laser Doppler Velocitymeter (LDV)
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− | **A3.2 Acoustic Doppler Velocitymeter (ASTM) and Electro-Magnetic Velocitymeter (EMV)
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− | **A3.3 Acoustic Doppler Velocitymeters (ADV)
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− | **A3.4 Ultra-sonic Velocity Profiler (UPV) and Particle Image Velocitymeter (PIV)
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− | *A4 Fluid pressure and wave height instruments
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− | **A4.1 General instrument characteristics, accuracies and selection criteria
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− | *A5 Comparison of measured wave heights
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− | **A5.1 Pressure sensor and capacity wire
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− | **A5.2 Pressure sensor and surface following wave gauge
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− | **A5.3 Pressure sensors
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− | **A5.4 Velocity sensor, fluid pressure sensor and capacity wires
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− | **A5.5 Pressure sensor and resistance wave staff
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− | **A5.6 Accelerometer and DGPS on wave rider bouy
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| | | |
| ==See also== | | ==See also== |
| *[http://www.leovanrijn-sediment.com/ Website of the author: Leo van Rijn] | | *[http://www.leovanrijn-sediment.com/ Website of the author: Leo van Rijn] |
− | *[http://www.verkeerenwaterstaat.nl/kennisplein/page_kennisplein.aspx?DossierURI=tcm:195-17870-4&Id=213950 Rijkswaterstaat site: Manual Sediment Transport Measurements in Rivers, Estuaries and Coastal Seas ]
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| *[http://www.estuary-guide.net/ UK: Estuary guide] | | *[http://www.estuary-guide.net/ UK: Estuary guide] |
− | *[http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/resourcesquality/wqmonitor/en/index.html WHO: Water quality monitoring: A practical guide to the design and implementation of freshwater quality studies and monitoring programmes, Edited by J. Bartram and R. Ballance] | + | *[https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/18a3/7beef7d0df415aff85d15c86db596231ddc7.pdf?_ga=2.151406972.492632984.1561829863-625546311.1557060128 WHO: Water quality monitoring: A practical guide to the design and implementation of freshwater quality studies and monitoring programmes, Edited by J. Bartram and R. Ballance] |
− | *[http://www.whycos.org/IMG/pdf/948_E.pdf WMO: Manual on sediment management and measurement] | + | *[https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=1709 WMO: Manual on sediment management and measurement] |
| | | |
| ==References== | | ==References== |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| | | |
− | {{authors | + | {{2Authors |
| |AuthorID1=13226 | | |AuthorID1=13226 |
| |AuthorFullName1= Rijn, Leo van | | |AuthorFullName1= Rijn, Leo van |
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| [[Category:Articles by Roberti, Hans]] | | [[Category:Articles by Roberti, Hans]] |
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− | [[Category:Theme_9]] | + | [[Category:Coastal and marine observation and monitoring]] |
− | [[Category:Techniques and methods in coastal management]]
| + | [[Category:Observation of physical parameters]] |
− | [[Category:Shoreline management]]
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− | [[Category:River-basin management]]
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− | [[Category:Hydrological processes and water]]
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− | [[Category:land and ocean interactions]]
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− | [[Category:Manual sediment transport measurements]] | |