Difference between revisions of "Mecoprop"

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{{Definition|title= mecoprop (MCPP)
 
{{Definition|title= mecoprop (MCPP)
  
|definition=Mecoprop has been used as a herbicide since 1960. It is an odourless, white to light brown crystalline solid. <ref name="env a">[http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/topics/pollution/39193.aspx www.environment-agency.gov.uk August 25 2009]</ref>  <ref name="ep">[http://envirocancer.cornell.edu/turf/pdf/Mecoprop_RED.pdf EPA 2007 Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for Mecoprop-p]</ref>}}
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|definition=Mecoprop has been used as a herbicide since 1960. It is an odourless, white to light brown crystalline solid<ref name="env a">[http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/topics/pollution/39193.aspx www.environment-agency.gov.uk August 25 2009]</ref>  <ref name="ep">[http://envirocancer.cornell.edu/turf/pdf/Mecoprop_RED.pdf EPA 2007 Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for Mecoprop-p]</ref>.}}  
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
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{| class="toccolours" border="1" style="float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-collapse: collapse;"
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! bgcolor="#FF8888" | Mecoprop
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|-
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| align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | [[Image:Mecoprop.png|200px|Mecoprop]]
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|-
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! bgcolor="#8888FF" | Formula
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|-
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| align="center" | C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>11</sub>ClO<sub>3</sub>
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|-
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|}
  
 
MCPP is mainly used to control weeds around cereal crops, apples and pears.
 
MCPP is mainly used to control weeds around cereal crops, apples and pears.
The release of mecoprop to the environment will be primarily from its application as a herbicide, but also potentially from its manufacture, transport and storage. There are no natural sources of release to the environment.<ref name="env a">[http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/topics/pollution/39193.aspx www.environment-agency.gov.uk August 25 2009]</ref>
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The release of mecoprop to the environment will be primarily from its application as a herbicide, but also potentially from its manufacture, transport and storage. There are no natural sources<ref name="env a">[http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/topics/pollution/39193.aspx www.environment-agency.gov.uk August 25 2009]</ref>.
 
 
In water is has a low solubility of 0.734 g/l. It has a low tendency to [[adsorption|adsorb]] to organic matter and soils. In water it takes less than a month to half its concentration. <ref name = ecotox>[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/mecoprop.htm extoxnet.orst.edu 25 August 2009]</ref>
 
  
MCPP has a low potential to [[bioaccumulation|bioaccumulate]] and is therefore not likely to [[biomagnification|biomagnify]]. <ref name = ecotox>[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/mecoprop.htm extoxnet.orst.edu 25 August 2009]</ref>
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In water it has a low solubility of 0,734 g/l. It has a low tendency to [[adsorption|adsorb]] to organic matter and soils and has a [[half-life]] in water of less than a month<ref name = ecotox>[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/mecoprop.htm extoxnet.orst.edu 25 August 2009]</ref>.
  
Mecoprop causes oysters to die at concentrations above 4 mg/l. Most fish species tolerate concentrations up to 10 mg/l and some even concentrations up to 500 mg/l. <ref>[http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC35107 www.pesticideinfo.org 25 August 2009]</ref>
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MCPP has a low potential to [[bioaccumulation|bioaccumulate]] and is therefore not likely to [[biomagnification|biomagnify]]<ref name = ecotox>[http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/mecoprop.htm extoxnet.orst.edu 25 August 2009]</ref>.
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Mecoprop causes acute [[toxic|toxicity]] in oysters at concentrations above 4 mg/l. Most [[pollution and benthic fishes|fish]] species survive short exposure to concentrations of 10 mg/l and some survive short exposure to concentrations up to 500 mg/l<ref>[http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC35107 www.pesticideinfo.org 25 August 2009]</ref>.
 
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== Environmental standards and legislation ==
 
== Environmental standards and legislation ==
  
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<references/>
 
<references/>
  
[[Category:Coastal and marine pollution]]
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{{author
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|AuthorID=19826
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|AuthorFullName=Daphnis De Pooter
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|AuthorName=Daphnisd}}
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[[Category:Toxicity chemicals]]

Latest revision as of 13:24, 9 August 2020

Definition of mecoprop (MCPP):
Mecoprop has been used as a herbicide since 1960. It is an odourless, white to light brown crystalline solid[1] [2].
This is the common definition for mecoprop (MCPP), other definitions can be discussed in the article

Notes

Mecoprop
Mecoprop
Formula
C10H11ClO3

MCPP is mainly used to control weeds around cereal crops, apples and pears. The release of mecoprop to the environment will be primarily from its application as a herbicide, but also potentially from its manufacture, transport and storage. There are no natural sources[1].

In water it has a low solubility of 0,734 g/l. It has a low tendency to adsorb to organic matter and soils and has a half-life in water of less than a month[3].

MCPP has a low potential to bioaccumulate and is therefore not likely to biomagnify[3].

Mecoprop causes acute toxicity in oysters at concentrations above 4 mg/l. Most fish species survive short exposure to concentrations of 10 mg/l and some survive short exposure to concentrations up to 500 mg/l[4].


Environmental standards and legislation

Included in the water framework list of priority substances


References

The main author of this article is Daphnis De Pooter
Please note that others may also have edited the contents of this article.

Citation: Daphnis De Pooter (2020): Mecoprop. Available from http://www.coastalwiki.org/wiki/Mecoprop [accessed on 23-11-2024]